Marlowe’s play Doctor Faustus
Marlowe’s play Doctor Faustus
The
Tragical History of the Life and Death of Doctor Faustus, usually referred to
simply as Doctor Faustus, is an Elizabethan tragedy by Christopher
Marlowe, based on German stories about the title character Faust, that was
first performed sometime between 1588 and Marlowe's death in 1593. Two
different versions of the play were published in the Jacobean era, several
years later.
The powerful effect of early productions of
the play is indicated by the legends that quickly accrued around them—that
actual devils once appeared on the stage during a performance, "to the
great wonder of both the actors and spectators", a sight that was said to
have driven some audience mad.
Marlowe’s play Doctor
Faustus is generally considered his greatest. The play shares certain
elements with its forebear, the medieval morality play: the opposing
admonishments of good and bad angels; the characters of Lucifer and
Mephostophilis; and the appearance of the Seven Deadly Sins. Yet it breaks with
tradition in two important respects: in the sympathy evoked for the straying
hero, and in the questions raised against the cosmic order of conventional
Christian doctrine.
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